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Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chinthu chosefera mpweya ndi chosinthira mpweya?

Chojambulira chowongolera mpweya chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa mpweya womwe umalowa m'galimoto kudzera mu chowongolera mpweya. Fumbi lakunja limasefedwa pakuyenda kwakunja kuteteza oyendetsa ndi okwera mgalimoto; chinthu chosefera mpweya chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa mpweya wolowa mu injini ndikusefa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mlengalenga. Chipinda choyatsira injini chimapereka mpweya wabwino kuti uteteze injini.

Galimoto ikamayenda ndi mpweya wozizira, iyenera kutulutsa mpweya wakunja m'chipindacho, koma mpweya uli ndi tinthu tambirimbiri tosiyanasiyana, monga fumbi, mungu, mwaye, tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ozoni, fungo lachilendo, nitrogen oxides, sulfure dioxide, carbon. dioxide, benzene, etc.

Ngati palibe fyuluta ya air conditioner, tinthu tating'onoting'ono titalowa m'galimoto, sikuti mpweya wozizira wa galimoto udzaipitsidwa, ntchito yoziziritsira idzachepetsedwa, koma thupi la munthu lidzakhala ndi zotsatira zowonongeka pambuyo pokoka fumbi ndi mpweya woipa, zomwe zimayambitsa mapapo. kuwonongeka, ndi kukondoweza kwa ozone. Kukwiya komanso kukopa kwa fungo lachilendo kumakhudza chitetezo chagalimoto.

Zosefera zamtundu wapamwamba zimatha kuyamwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ufa, kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa m'mapapo, kuchepetsa kukwiya kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo, kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri, komanso makina oziziritsa mpweya amatetezedwanso.

Chonde dziwani kuti pali mitundu iwiri ya zinthu zosefera zoyatsira mpweya, imodzi ilibe kaboni, ina ili ndi activated carbon (chonde funsani musanagule). Fyuluta ya air-conditioning yokhala ndi kaboni wa activated sikuti imakhala ndi ntchito zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, komanso imatenga fungo lachilendo. Zosefera zoyatsira mpweya nthawi zambiri zimasinthidwa pamakilomita 10,000 aliwonse.